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How much can I borrow, and what will it buy?

Put in your income and savings to see the largest mortgage the ČNB's rules and a typical bank's affordability test allow, and the price that buys. Or start from a price to see the monthly payment. Then see the flats for sale within your budget.

From a shared link: change any figure to make it yours.

What do you want to know?

Who’s buying
The home

40 % of the price. At least 1.300.000 Kč for you.

The mortgage

A month20.793 Kč

Mortgage3,9 Mio. Kč

Monthly payment

Monthly payment
20.793 Kča month
Mortgage
3.900.000 Kč

A bank will want to see a net income of about 46.207 Kč a month, for the payment to be 45 % of it.

Loan to value
60 % of the price
The most a bank may lend you: 80 %
Cash on day one
2.617.000 Kč
Interest over 30 years
3.585.690 Kč
Repaid in all
7.485.690 Kč

Flats for sale up to 6.500.000 Kč

Live from the listings on Bytky: how many flats for sale ask no more than your budget, by layout. Each opens them on the map.

Counting the flats…

What you still owe, year by year

Each year’s payments

Each year’s payments
YearInterestRepaidStill owed
1191.355 Kč58.161 Kč3.841.839 Kč
2188.415 Kč61.101 Kč3.780.738 Kč
3185.328 Kč64.188 Kč3.716.550 Kč
4182.085 Kč67.431 Kč3.649.119 Kč
5178.676 Kč70.840 Kč3.578.279 Kč
6175.097 Kč74.419 Kč3.503.860 Kč
7171.335 Kč78.181 Kč3.425.679 Kč
8167.385 Kč82.131 Kč3.343.548 Kč
9163.233 Kč86.283 Kč3.257.265 Kč
10158.876 Kč90.640 Kč3.166.625 Kč
11154.295 Kč95.221 Kč3.071.404 Kč
12149.483 Kč100.033 Kč2.971.371 Kč
13144.427 Kč105.089 Kč2.866.282 Kč
14139.118 Kč110.398 Kč2.755.884 Kč
15133.537 Kč115.979 Kč2.639.905 Kč
16127.679 Kč121.837 Kč2.518.068 Kč
17121.521 Kč127.995 Kč2.390.073 Kč
18115.054 Kč134.462 Kč2.255.611 Kč
19108.258 Kč141.258 Kč2.114.353 Kč
20101.117 Kč148.399 Kč1.965.954 Kč
2193.621 Kč155.895 Kč1.810.059 Kč
2285.741 Kč163.775 Kč1.646.284 Kč
2377.464 Kč172.052 Kč1.474.232 Kč
2468.768 Kč180.748 Kč1.293.484 Kč
2559.638 Kč189.878 Kč1.103.606 Kč
2650.042 Kč199.474 Kč904.132 Kč
2739.962 Kč209.554 Kč694.578 Kč
2829.371 Kč220.145 Kč474.433 Kč
2918.247 Kč231.269 Kč243.164 Kč
306.562 Kč243.164 Kč0 Kč

Read the guide to Czech mortgages for foreigners

How the calculator works

The ČNB sets how much of a home’s value a bank may lend. Banks then test whether you can afford the payments, each its own way. The calculator applies the ČNB’s limits as they stand and a typical affordability test you can change.

What it counts

  • Your income: the payment may take at most a share of your net income, less what other loans already take. The most that payment repays over the term is one limit.
  • Your savings: the purchase costs come out first. The rest must pay the part of the price a bank may not lend: 20 % of the price for most buyers, 10 % under 36, 30 % for a flat to let.
  • For a flat to let, the ČNB also recommends that all your debt stays within 7 times your yearly net income.
  • The lowest limit is what you could borrow, rounded down to the thousand. Add your savings after the purchase costs, and that’s the price you could pay.
  • The payment is a standard annuity: the same amount every month, mostly interest at first and mostly repayment by the end.

What it leaves out

  • The valuation: banks lend against their valuer’s figure, which can come in below the price.
  • Rate changes: the rate is fixed for a few years at a time, then set again. The calculator keeps one rate for the whole term.
  • Bank fees and insurance the bank may ask for. Compare offers by their RPSN, which counts the fees.
  • Each bank’s own checks: your job and residence, your age at the end of the term, the living costs it assumes for your household.
  • Tax relief: interest on a mortgage for your own home lowers your income tax. The rent or buy calculator counts it.

Every starting figure and its source

Verified figures come from the ČNB or the law, checked on the date shown. Assumptions are typical values: change them to yours.

Questions

Questions about Czech mortgages

How much can I borrow for a mortgage in Czechia?

Two things set it. The ČNB caps the loan at 80 % of the home’s value (90 % if you’re under 36 and buying your own home), so your savings decide the most you can borrow. And the bank checks you can afford the payments: a common ceiling is all loan payments at most 45 % of your net income. The lower of the two is what you could borrow.

How big a down payment do I need?

At least 20 % of the value for most buyers, or 10 % if you’re under 36 and buying your own home. For a flat bought to let, the ČNB recommends at least 30 %. The purchase costs, about 17.000 Kč for the cadastre fee and a lawyer, come on top.

Is there a limit on payments against income?

Not a legal one for your own home any more. The ČNB capped loan payments at 45 % of net income (50 % under 36) from April 2022 until July 2023. Banks still test affordability, each its own way, so the calculator uses 45 % as a typical ceiling you can change.

What changes for a flat bought to let?

Since April 2026 the ČNB recommends that a mortgage on a flat to let, or on a third or further home, covers at most 70 % of its value, and that all your debt stays within 7 times your net income for a year. Switch “What it’s for” to a flat to let to apply both.

What interest rate should I put in?

The calculator starts from 4,94 %, the ČNB’s average rate on new housing loans. Your bank’s offer depends on the fixation, the share of the price you borrow and your income. Czech rates are fixed for a few years at a time, so the payment can change when the fixation ends.

Can I get a Czech mortgage as a foreigner?

Usually, yes. The ČNB’s limits are the same for everyone; what differs is each bank’s rules on residence and income. Citizens of the EU living in Czechia are usually treated like Czechs. Our guide to mortgages for foreigners explains what banks ask.

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