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How much can I borrow, and what will it buy?

Put in your income and savings to see the largest mortgage the ČNB's rules and a typical bank's affordability test allow, and the price that buys. Or start from a price to see the monthly payment. Then see the flats for sale within your budget.

From a shared link: change any figure to make it yours.

What do you want to know?

Who’s buying
The home

45,5 % of the price. At least 1.300.000 Kč for you.

The mortgage

A month18.874 Kč

Mortgage3,5 Mio. Kč

Monthly payment

Monthly payment
18.874 Kča month
Mortgage
3.540.000 Kč

A bank will want to see a net income of about 41.943 Kč a month, for the payment to be 45 % of it.

Loan to value
54,5 % of the price
The most a bank may lend you: 80 %
Cash on day one
2.977.000 Kč
Interest over 30 years
3.254.555 Kč
Repaid in all
6.794.555 Kč

Flats for sale up to 6.500.000 Kč

Live from the listings on Bytky: how many flats for sale ask no more than your budget, by layout. Each opens them on the map.

Counting the flats…

What you still owe, year by year

Each year’s payments

Each year’s payments
YearInterestRepaidStill owed
1173.693 Kč52.795 Kč3.487.205 Kč
2171.024 Kč55.464 Kč3.431.741 Kč
3168.221 Kč58.267 Kč3.373.474 Kč
4165.276 Kč61.212 Kč3.312.262 Kč
5162.183 Kč64.305 Kč3.247.957 Kč
6158.933 Kč67.555 Kč3.180.402 Kč
7155.519 Kč70.969 Kč3.109.433 Kč
8151.932 Kč74.556 Kč3.034.877 Kč
9148.164 Kč78.324 Kč2.956.553 Kč
10144.208 Kč82.280 Kč2.874.273 Kč
11140.048 Kč86.440 Kč2.787.833 Kč
12135.682 Kč90.806 Kč2.697.027 Kč
13131.093 Kč95.395 Kč2.601.632 Kč
14126.273 Kč100.215 Kč2.501.417 Kč
15121.206 Kč105.282 Kč2.396.135 Kč
16115.887 Kč110.601 Kč2.285.534 Kč
17110.299 Kč116.189 Kč2.169.345 Kč
18104.425 Kč122.063 Kč2.047.282 Kč
1998.258 Kč128.230 Kč1.919.052 Kč
2091.778 Kč134.710 Kč1.784.342 Kč
2184.971 Kč141.517 Kč1.642.825 Kč
2277.820 Kč148.668 Kč1.494.157 Kč
2370.307 Kč156.181 Kč1.337.976 Kč
2462.414 Kč164.074 Kč1.173.902 Kč
2554.123 Kč172.365 Kč1.001.537 Kč
2645.412 Kč181.076 Kč820.461 Kč
2736.263 Kč190.225 Kč630.236 Kč
2826.650 Kč199.838 Kč430.398 Kč
2916.551 Kč209.937 Kč220.461 Kč
305.942 Kč220.461 Kč0 Kč

Read the guide to Czech mortgages for foreigners

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How the calculator works

The ČNB sets how much of a home’s value a bank may lend. Banks then test whether you can afford the payments, each its own way. The calculator applies the ČNB’s limits as they stand and a typical affordability test you can change.

What it counts

  • Your income: the payment may take at most a share of your net income, less what other loans already take. The most that payment repays over the term is one limit.
  • Your savings: the purchase costs come out first. The rest must pay the part of the price a bank may not lend: 20 % of the price for most buyers, 10 % under 36, 30 % for a flat to let.
  • For a flat to let, the ČNB also recommends that all your debt stays within 7 times your yearly net income.
  • The lowest limit is what you could borrow, rounded down to the thousand. Add your savings after the purchase costs, and that’s the price you could pay.
  • The payment is a standard annuity: the same amount every month, mostly interest at first and mostly repayment by the end.

What it leaves out

  • The valuation: banks lend against their valuer’s figure, which can come in below the price.
  • Rate changes: the rate is fixed for a few years at a time, then set again. The calculator keeps one rate for the whole term.
  • Bank fees and insurance the bank may ask for. Compare offers by their RPSN, which counts the fees.
  • Each bank’s own checks: your job and residence, your age at the end of the term, the living costs it assumes for your household.
  • Tax relief: interest on a mortgage for your own home lowers your income tax. The rent or buy calculator counts it.

Every starting figure and its source

Verified figures come from the ČNB or the law, checked on the date shown. Assumptions are typical values: change them to yours.

Questions

Questions about Czech mortgages

How much can I borrow for a mortgage in Czechia?

Two things set it. The ČNB caps the loan at 80 % of the home’s value (90 % if you’re under 36 and buying your own home), so your savings decide the most you can borrow. And the bank checks you can afford the payments: a common ceiling is all loan payments at most 45 % of your net income. The lower of the two is what you could borrow.

How big a down payment do I need?

At least 20 % of the value for most buyers, or 10 % if you’re under 36 and buying your own home. For a flat bought to let, the ČNB recommends at least 30 %. The purchase costs, about 17.000 Kč for the cadastre fee and a lawyer, come on top.

Is there a limit on payments against income?

Not a legal one for your own home any more. The ČNB capped loan payments at 45 % of net income (50 % under 36) from April 2022 until July 2023. Banks still test affordability, each its own way, so the calculator uses 45 % as a typical ceiling you can change.

What changes for a flat bought to let?

Since April 2026 the ČNB recommends that a mortgage on a flat to let, or on a third or further home, covers at most 70 % of its value, and that all your debt stays within 7 times your net income for a year. Switch “What it’s for” to a flat to let to apply both.

What interest rate should I put in?

The calculator starts from 4,94 %, the ČNB’s average rate on new housing loans. Your bank’s offer depends on the fixation, the share of the price you borrow and your income. Czech rates are fixed for a few years at a time, so the payment can change when the fixation ends.

Can I get a Czech mortgage as a foreigner?

Usually, yes. The ČNB’s limits are the same for everyone; what differs is each bank’s rules on residence and income. Citizens of the EU living in Czechia are usually treated like Czechs. Our guide to mortgages for foreigners explains what banks ask.

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